Brief Notes

Here you will find brief notes on a variety of subjects and issues. They are NOT legal advice.

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A business trade secret litigation scene inside a modern California courtroom, attorneys presenting evidence related to stolen proprietary data in front of a judge.

Trade Secret Litigation in California: From Temporary Restraining Orders to Trial

Trade secret cases in California demand fast decisions and precise legal positioning. A departing employee with proprietary data, a former partner using your client list, …

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A modern law office conference room where attorneys review patent documents and technical drawings on a table with a laptop open, shown in a realistic professional setting.

Inter Partes Review (IPR): How to Challenge or Defend a Patent at the PTAB

If you have been served with an infringement complaint, hit with an IPR petition, or are weighing your options after a competitor’s product launch, time …

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A stack of legal documents labeled “Trademark Application” and “Notice of Opposition” sits neatly beside a pen and a laptop.

Trademark Opposition and Cancellation Proceedings at the TTAB: What Brand Owners Should Know

A competitor submits a trademark application that closely resembles your registered mark. Or, after months of preparation, you’re served with a Notice of Opposition challenging …

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A modern conference room with business owners and an intellectual property attorney reviewing digital AI-generated assets on a large screen.

Who Owns AI-Generated Content? Patent, Copyright, and Trademark Implications for Businesses Using AI

As AI systems become embedded in routine business workflows, they are exposing a gap between how content is created and how intellectual property law assigns …

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Filing for Revival of an Abandoned Patent Application

Preface This brief note is not legal advice and is for educational purposes only. So for whatever reason (except express abandonment or intentional abandonment) you …

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Trademark – Post Registration – Sections 8, 9, 15

Preface This brief note is not legal advice and is for educational purposes only. After your trademark (mark) registration is granted (on the registration date …

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Copyright document on a desk

Copyright Infringement: What It Is and How to Respond

Copyright infringement occurs when someone reproduces, distributes, displays, or creates derivative works from a copyrighted original, such as text, images, music, or software, without the …

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A man in the middle of an office, overseeing the city skyline with holographic locks depicting protection of trade secrets

How to Protect Your Trade Secrets When Employees Leave

An employee hands in their resignation. Two weeks later, they start at a direct competitor. Within months, your competitor launches a product that looks suspiciously …

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Image of a manager explaining an NDA agreement

Employee NDAs: Drafting Enforceable Agreements

Your proprietary formulas, client lists, business strategies, and other types of intellectual property represent years of investment. A single departing employee can walk out the …

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